Entries in Shelter med (6)

Saturday
Apr262014

UF Shelter Medicine Wetlab - SAVMA EPDC Grant Recipient 

On November 16, 2013, the Shelter Medicine students at the University Of Florida College Of Veterinary Medicine hosted a very unique wet lab. The Student Chapter of the Association of Shelter Veterinarians (SCASV) gave its students the opportunity to practice a surgical technique that is not part of the normal curriculum. 18 Shelter Medicine students were taught and then allowed to perform a flank spay. A flank spay is an alternative method of ovariohysterectomy in which the incision is on the left side of the body rather than on midline. This approach is not near the mammary glands and is more comfortable for lactating mothers post-operatively. There are many advantages to this approach and it is very advantageous for students that are heading into a career in shelter medicine. The goal of the SCASV is to offer students unique learning opportunities that will supplement their education and prepare them fully for their career. 

Thank you to a grant from the SAVMA EPDC for helping to make this wet lab possible.

University of Florida Shelter Medicine Officers

Friday
Jan032014

The Art of Apartment Cat Trapping 

Winner - Life as a Vet Student
Holly Burchfield, University of Georgia

For starters, I have no will power.  I knew that Junior Surgery would be an extremely difficult class.  The surgery part would be fine -- the real challenge is coming out of it with the same number of pets you start with.  For the most part, I succeeded.  I still have one dog and one cat.  But that wasn’t without having to learn the age-old art of apartment cat trapping.

George was the last cat picked by any of the surgery groups.  He was unwanted in more ways than one.  His previous owners didn’t want him, and dumped him in the local animal shelter.  When the shelter brought their collection of cats to school for us to neuter, no surgery group claimed him.  He was last pick, like a nerdy kid in gym class.  He wasn’t exactly cute like the little orange kittens in the next cage.  He wasn’t sweet and he certainly didn’t purr.  George was older, and his coat was a dusty gray color that could be pretty if someone cared enough to brush him.  He was frightened and skittish, and more than likely feral.  He hid in the corner of his cage all week, not eating and not moving.  When the people from the shelters came back to pick up the cats after their neuters, poor George was unclaimed.  Neither shelter even remembered him.   How could they?  He was ordinary.  He had no cage card and no name.  He was unwanted.  Because of this, and my total lack of will power, I wanted him. 

I took George home the afternoon after surgery and placed him in the bathroom of my studio apartment.  My place is microscopic, and already contains two awesome pets.   My goal was to gradually socialize George so that one day he’d make someone else a nice indoor cat.  It didn’t seem like an impossible idea at the time…

Several mornings later, when I stepped out of the shower, George freaked.  He scrambled into my bathroom cabinets through a tiny hole that I had never noticed.  I opened the cabinets to pry him out, and watched his tail disappear through a second hole into the wall next to the water pipes.  George was in the wall.  I angled a flashlight back into the hole and was horrified to find that this wasn’t just a hole into my wall.  Oh no.  It was a hole into the  corridor connecting ALL 40 UNITS IN MY BUILDING.  George could go anywhere!  Oh no.  He could pop into my hoarding neighbor’s unit and disappear into her stash of cat statues, cat wind chimes, cat woodcarvings, and stuffed animals (seriously, she’s a little weird about cats… and she has a plastic lobster decoration on her front porch).   He could go into the vacant apartment on the other side of me and rampage, doing whatever the world he wanted, scratching and pooping and peeing all over the place… uh oh. 

Right away, I baited the cabinet with tuna and hoped he’d come to his senses and emerge later that evening.  My sweet boyfriend was visiting from out of town and thought it would be worthwhile to camp out on the bathroom floor that night – he is an Eagle Scout, so camping of course seemed like a good solution.  He spread out a sleeping bag on the tile and got the baited cage ready for George.  Then he passed out.  It was silent.  At 6am I heard a noise.  “Blake!”… nothing.  “BLAKE! Do you hear him?”… I realized that Blake couldn’t answer without scaring George off, so I waited a few more minutes before I went into the bathroom.  The tuna was gone and the cage was empty, and Blake had missed the whole thing.  Boys. 

I thought I could do it better.  The next night, I laid out the sleeping bag and baited the cage again.  I situated myself on the floor with the cabinet door propped open and a crinkly plastic bag just beneath the hole.  It was a perfect plan -- when George emerged, I’d hear him step on the plastic and I could quickly shut his cage door.  Easy!  An hour passed as I drifted in and out of sleep.  My legs started to go numb on the tile, and my arms followed suit.  I thought about calling it a night and coming up with a plan B tomorrow.  At that moment, I heard a crinkle… then a second crinkle.  My heart started pounding.  I don’t know why -- I wasn’t nervous, right?  This was George, and I was in my own apartment!  Come on!  But my logical mind couldn’t stop the terrifying visions of giant rats (Princess Bride ROUS style rats) creeping into my bathroom through that hole.  They would eat me!  Anything could be in there!  Anyway, my heart was pounding like crazy.  I thought, I’ll just let him walk into the cage, and as soon as he steps in there I’ll slam the door behind him!  I guess I thought that a little too loudly (can George hear my thoughts now??), or else he was particularly attuned to hearing hearts pounding out of their chests.  Before I could move my numb arms, he was gone.  DANGIT. 

It’s not that George hadn’t given me any prior warning that he was a crazy one.  In fact, as my group completed our first physical exam, he startled and leapt out of my arms onto the chain link cage door.  He scrambled to the ceiling and stayed there for thirty minutes.  We eventually had to push him down from his perch with a broom, and were thanked with a rain shower of terrified-cat urine.  It was less than fun. 

This picture was taken pre-pee-shower.

The next day I moved onto Plan C. 

I had spent the summer working at the Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, and conveniently worked under a mentor who did a lot of wildlife trapping.  I called him up and asked to borrow a trap.  I thought George may have mad skills, but there’s no way he’ll get out of one of these legit trapsThese things catch wild animals!”

I baited the trap with delicious fishy food and covered it with a towel.  Couldn’t fail! 

The next morning I woke up feeling confident.  The days of having a wall cat were surely over!  George couldn’t resist the delicious food.   No way. 

But the trap was empty.  The food was gone, and the trap was EMPTY. To be honest, I gave up after that.  If my legit wild animal trap won’t catch him, nothing will. 

Another week passed.  George was still eating, and occasionally using his litter box, although not nearly often enough.  He was definitely having a party in the vacant apartment next door.  At that point, I had begun to notice the smell of feces wafting back through the hole every time I ran my bathroom fan.  Ohhhh no.  If I’m smelling this, ALL 40 APARTMENTS are probably smelling this.  Uh oh.  I needed to get George out.  I really thought he’d get tired of wall life and would come out on his own.  In fact, when I went away for one weekend, he had emerged and made a lovely nest out of my bath mat.  Of course he was back in his hole-lair by the time I came home.  

One afternoon I noticed a plumber’s van parked outside of my apartment.  I began to panic.  Not that I hadn’t been in a moderate state of panic from the start, but this was getting real.  What if some neighbor is hearing mysterious noises in their wall, and they’re coming to bust him out?!  He’ll end up back at the shelter (where they’ll notice his awesome neuter!).  I didn’t have much more time.  That afternoon I borrowed the biggest trap I could find.  The thing could barely fit into my cabinet.  I baited it with delicious food, covered the top and base with towels, and tried to make it look like a cozy little food box.  THIS HAD TO WORK, because I really had no more ideas that didn’t involve the fire department.  A few hours later I heard a metallic snap.  I ran into the bathroom, but the cage was still empty!!  Maybe the rusty old thing just came loose.  I set it one more time and crossed my fingers. 

That evening, I heard a second snap.  I peered through the crack in the bathroom door, expecting total disappointment for the umpteenth time.  But this time, this glorious time, he was there!  Sweet little George was finally out of the wall, for good!  The next morning, I brought him to his new forever-home at a friend’s house.  He lived happily ever after.  That is how I came out of Junior Surgery class with the same number of animals as when I started. 

I learned a lot from George, and I guess you could say that I am now an expert in the art of apartment cat trapping. 

Tuesday
Jun182013

Pics for Pets

Dosomething.org's new campaign, Pics for Pets, is an issue SAVMA can get behind. Read on for how to get more involved.

Henri is a Pics for Pets featured pet, learn about their stories at pics.dosomething.org/featured 

I. THE ISSUE

Every year, approximately 3-4 million animals are euthanized in shelters - that's 60% of the dogs and 70% of the cats that are taken in.

One reason these pets don't get adopted? Their online photos don't do them justice. There are plenty of great companions in shelters, but their photos are often taken when they first arrive, scared and confused. Pair that with harsh lighting and sterile surroundings and it's tough to compete with the puppy in the store window. 

II. BIG IDEA AND CALL TO ACTION

Dosomething.org is launching a nationwide campaign to increase adoption rates in shelters through young people and their cameras. Elsa is a Pics for Pets featured pet, learn about their stories at pics.dosomething.org/featured There's two ways that young people can take action with us through the campaign. The first level mobilizes young people to visit their local shelters and to take irresistible photos of adoptable pets. They'll upload these photos to our website for everyone to see. Every time someone submits a photo, they will be entered to win a $4,000 scholarship (5 photos is 5 entries, etc.). 
The second level of involvement involves sharing the photos online. Once the photos of adoptable pets on the website, there will be the option to share the photo and the animal with a friend who might adopt them! Once a photo gets 400 shares, dosomething.org will donate needed pet supplies to the shelter.
Dosomething.org would love it if readers of the Vet Gazette could help in either visiting shelters to take photos or take action online through sharing the pets. Last year, 91,000 teens joined the effort, help the campaign and be part of it today.
Wednesday
Mar202013

City Of Tulsa Animal Welfare: My Experience as a Veterinary Extern in an Underserved Area

SAVMA's Public Health and Community Outreach Committee (PHCOC) grants Underserved Areas Stipends to multiple students each year. Awards cover externships that are carried out between September 1, 2012 and August 31, 2013. A total of eight (8) $500 awards are available for each academic year and awards can be distributed in a retroactive manner. For more information, please see https://www.avma.org/About/SAVMA/Events/Documents/Underserved-Areas-Stipend-Application-2012-2013.doc

Read on to see how one student spent his externship.

By: Ken Sieranski, 4th year Veterinary Student, Texas A & M University

During a cold two weeks in the January of my final year of veterinary school at Texas A & M, I traveled to Tulsa, Oklahoma to complete a two week externship at City of Tulsa Animal Welfare.  My experiences at this large municipal shelter impacted the lives of homeless pets in this underserved community and increased my confidence as a spay/neuter surgeon.  I worked under the supervision of Dr. Cathy Pienkos who is not only an exemplary shelter veterinarian, but a kind and patient mentor to many students, most of whom attend Oklahoma State University College of Veterinary Medicine. 

I selected this particular externship, because my intended career path is to become a shelter veterinarian.   I have obtained an Internship in Shelter Medicine for next year at University of Florida which will allow me to work towards becoming a specialist in this emerging discipline.  The Tulsa externship has undoubtedly helped me to prepare for my internship next year.  In addition to our typical daily routine described below, I also joined Dr. Pienkos on shelter rounds, experienced the management and flow of the large municipal shelter, and participated in an animal cruelty investigation.   While this experience was invaluable to me as a future shelter veterinarian, I believe that this externship is ideal for any student wishing to both help shelter animals and increase their surgical confidence.   The externship is largely surgery-based, and it was noted on the Association of Shelter Veterinarian’s Website that externs complete an average of 20 surgeries per week. 

A typical day at the shelter started with performing preoperative physical examinations on animals scheduled for surgery that day.

Click to read more ...

Monday
Feb182013

Adoptathon Case Study

Sandy L. MacArthur, University of Florida
Abstracts, Winner

OUTCOME OF PETS ADOPTED DURING A WAIVED-FEE ADOPTION EVENT: MADDIE’S MATCHMAKER ADOPTATHON 

 S. L. MacArthur, J. K. Levy, P. A. Dingman, S. J. Tucker.
Maddie’s Shelter Medicine Program, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.

 Campaigns to increase shelter pet adoptions by reducing or eliminating adoption fees are controversial due to concern they may increase risk of poor care or abandonment. The purpose of this study was to assess the outcome of pets adopted during a waived-fee adoption event in the San Francisco Bay Area in June 2011.

   A survey regarding the adoption experience was sent to all 1,928 pet adopters. Pet and owner characteristics and pet lifestyle were compared between adopters who still had their pets 6-12 months post-adoption and those who did not.

   A total of 57% of adopters completed the survey, reporting that 95% of cats and 93% of dogs were still in the home. Pets were lost from the home by return to the shelter (1.8% cats; 2.2% dogs), rehoming (1.6%; 2.4%), death (1.4%; 2.0%), or going missing (.12%; .44%). Most pets lived predominantly indoors (95%; 93%), slept on the family bed (62%; 44%), and had been to a veterinarian (74%; 87%). Strong or very strong attachment to the pet was reported by 94% of adopters. There were no significant differences between the two groups based on pet attachment level, post-adoption lifestyle or healthcare, or perception of the adoption event.

Click to read more ...